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Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

İlber Ortaylı

To understand the birth of modern Turkey, one must understand the exceptional genius who defied the impossible to forge it. In this monumental biography, master historian İlber Ortaylı chronicles the life of Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, a leader who irrevocably altered the course of world history. As Ortaylı notes, "It is not possible to find leaders in every country who change the flow of history, leave their mark on it, or prevent great dangers... After the First World War, at a time when no defeated nation showed resistance, he challenged the world with civilians and soldiers alike."

The book meticulously traces Atatürk's journey, beginning with his family roots in the Balkans and the "generation of the 1880s"—the very cadre destined to resurrect a dying empire. Ortaylı guides readers through Atatürk's military education, the intense years of emerging nationalism, the Balkan Wars, and his strategic brilliance during the First World War on critical fronts like Gallipoli. The narrative then dives deep into the Turkish War of Independence, detailing the fierce struggles against the Treaty of Sèvres, the triumphs at Lausanne, and the arduous path to declaring the Republic.

Beyond the battlefield and political arenas—including profound debates on the caliphate, population exchange, and radical modernizing reforms—Ortaylı paints an intimate portrait of the President. He explores Atatürk's personal traits and the indelible mark he left on the world's collective memory. Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk stands as an unforgettable and essential reference book in Turkish historiography, offering a comprehensive look at the great leader from all possible angles.

Original Title Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Language Turkish
Original Publication Year 2018
Page Count 480
ISBN 9789752430297
Dimensions 13.5 x 21 cm